Explain various types of departmentation?

Departmentation is when a big group is divided into smaller groups based on certain factors. There are different types of departmentation like functional, product, geographical, process, customer, and matrix. For example, let’s say you have a big toy store. You can have a department for dolls, a department for cars, a department for board games, and a department for stuffed animals. Each department is separate but all part of the same store. A verifiable fact is that many big companies use departmentation to help organize their business. For example, Walmart uses departmentation by having separate departments for clothing, electronics, groceries, and more. This helps them keep things organized and running smoothly.